Condensation and dew-point checker
Sources awaiting check
Work it out for your home
Worked example
For a room at 20°C and 60% relative humidity, with window glass measuring 11°C:
- Dew point: 12°C.
- The glass is 1°C below the dew point, so condensation is likely on it.
- First steps: open the trickle vents, wipe the glass each morning, and dry washing outdoors or in a ventilated room.
Source: Alduchov and Eskridge (1996), Journal of Applied Meteorology, awaiting check; NHS, awaiting check
Enter the room temperature and relative humidity from a hygrometer. The checker works out the dew point: the temperature at which that air starts to drop water. Any surface at or below it gets wet.
How it works
The dew point comes from the Magnus formula, a standard approximation used in meteorology, with the coefficients shown in our sources. Add a surface temperature, for example from an infrared thermometer pointed at the window glass, to see whether that surface is at risk.
We call a surface "borderline" when it's within 1°C of the dew point. That's our rule of thumb, because hand-held meters aren't exact.
FAQs
What humidity should my home be?
We'll add sourced guidance on indoor humidity here once it's checked.
Can I trust a cheap hygrometer?
Readings vary between devices. Use the checker as a guide, and look at what actually happens on your windows and walls.
Read the guide: Why are my windows wet in the morning?
More tools
Sources
- Magnus formula coefficient a (over water) (Alduchov and Eskridge (1996), Journal of Applied Meteorology), awaiting check
- Magnus formula coefficient b (°C) (Alduchov and Eskridge (1996), Journal of Applied Meteorology), awaiting check
- NHS guidance on damp and mould and your health (NHS), awaiting check